Las Imagines del Telescopio James Webb vs Las del Hubble

La NASA divulgó las primeras imágenes en color y de alta resolución del telescopio espacial James Webb. La primera imagen divulgada, tomada por la cámara de infrarrojo del

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Webb, se compone de imágenes tomadas en diferentes longitudes de onda de luz en el transcurso de 12,5 horas. Los campos más profundos del telescopio espacial Hubble tardaron semanas en capturarse.

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Los 31 años de operación del telescopio Hubble han producido una gran cantidad de descubrimientos que no se podían anticipar, y la comunidad científica ve a Webb y sus capacidades de la misma manera.

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"Webb puede ver hacia atrás en el tiempo justo después del Big Bang al buscar galaxias que están tan lejos, la luz ha tardado muchos miles de millones de años en llegar desde esas

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galaxias hasta nosotros", dijo Jonathan Gardner, científico principal adjunto del proyecto Webb en la NASA, durante una conferencia de prensa reciente. "Webb es más grande que

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Hubble, para que se puedan ver galaxias más débiles que están más lejos". Lanzado en diciembre, el telescopio Webb permite a los investigadores acercarse cuatro

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veces más al Big Bang que el Telescopio Espacial Hubble, según Marcia Rieke, profesora regente de astronomía en el Observatorio Steward de la Universidad de Arizona e

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investigadora principal de la Cámara Infrarroja Cercana en el telescopio Webb. Hubble observó el universo 450 millones de años después del Big Bang.

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Cada telescopio espacial se basa en el conocimiento obtenido del anterior. En el caso de Webb, su espejo es casi 60 veces más grande que los telescopios espaciales anteriores,

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